In addition, a second body of research has highlighted that these distinctions-or symbolic boundaries-play a key role in how drug users see themselves and their drug use as “normal” (e.g., Copes, Hochstetler, and Williams 2008 Dickinson and Jacques 2019 Rodner Sznitman 2008). 1998 Rodner Sznitman 2008 Taylor and Potter 2013).
2016 Dickinson and Jacques 2019 Hathaway et al. No study, to our knowledge, examines the relationship between the decriminalization or legalization of some drugs, such as cannabis, and the process of normalization among the users and sellers of these drugs.Įxtant research has also noted that many users and sellers of normalized “soft” drugs, most notably cannabis, distinguish themselves from persons that involved with “hard” drugs, such as cocaine and heroin (e.g., Coomber et al. What has received less attention is whether and how the normalization process is shaped by legal control frameworks. 2016 Measham 2002 Measham and Shiner 2009 Pederson 2009 Rodner Sznitman 2007 Shildrick 2002). Research in this vein has focused primarily on how structural factors-such as socio-economic wherewithal and cultural norms surrounding gender, employment, and parenting-shape views of what constitutes “normal” drug use (e.g., Duff et al. 2008).Įxpansions on the initial normalization thesis argue that the character of normalization in different populations is shaped by a complex interplay or “negotiated accomplishment” (Measham and Shiner 2009: 507) between macro-level cultural processes and structural forces and micro-level behavior and social norms among individuals and small groups (Duff et al 2016: 280 Pennay and Moore 2010). 1998), normalization has been explored among various populations in several nations, including Australia (e.g., Duff 2003, 2005), Canada (e.g., Duff et al., 2016 Hathaway, Comeau, and Erickson 2011), Denmark (e.g., Jarvinen and Demant 2011), Norway (e.g., Sandberg 2012), Sweden (e.g, Rodner Sznitman 2008), and the United States (e.g., Dickinson and Jacques 2019 Jacinto et al. Since its initial proposal by researchers in the United Kingdom (e.g., Measham et al. In brief, this thesis suggests that the use (and sometimes sale) of illicit drugs such as cannabis, amphetamines, LSD, and ecstasy is undergoing a process whereby it is bleeding into social acceptability (Aldridge, Measham, and Williams 2011 Coomber, Moyle, and South 2016 Parker et al. We apologize for the inconvenience.It has been over twenty years since researchers initially proposed the “normalization” thesis (Measham, Newcombe, and Parker 1994 Parker, Aldridge, and Measham 1998 Parker and Measham 1994). Please re-enable JavaScript and reload the page. Parts of this website require JavaScript.
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Tim currently serves on the Michigan Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs Professional Surveyors Board and the Northwest Michigan Colleges Survey Advisory Committee. A Professional Surveyor, he is the Survey Department Director managing survey staff on projects throughout Michigan and Ohio. (FTCH) a Grand Rapids Headquartered Architectural/Engineering Consulting Firm. Tim Platz is a Vice President at Fishbeck, Thompson, Carr & Huber, Inc.
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